ARPANET

ARPANET The USSR launches Sputnik, the prototypal artificial earth satellite. In the late 1960?s the U.S. military was desperately afraid of a nuclear barrage from the Soviet Union. The United States formed the Advanced Research Projects say-so (ARPA) within the Department of Defense to establish a shellproof interlocking to connect military bases. ARPANET?s physical network was established in 1969 to enable universities and research organizations to exchange teaching freely.

The first two nodes that formed the ARPANET were UCLA and the Stanford Research Institute, shortly subsequently the University of Utah was added to ARPANET. The Network Control Protocol (NCP) was initially use as the ARPANET protocol, beginning in 1970. By 1971, a number of 23 hosts at 15 locations were connected to the ARPANET. The following year, the first international connections occurred, linking the University College of London (UK) and the Royal Radar Establishment (Nor vogue) to the ARPANET. The way ARPAN...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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