Comparison and contrast of Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley

Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley subtletys have long been compared throughout history and were some(prenominal) some of the earliest civilizations in the world. Mesopotamia, also known as, the knowledge base betwixt the rivers, was named for the triangular area amongst the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers. This area has been elongated and now covers modern day Iraq, adding ancient Assyria and Babylonia to that land. The Indus civilization is a great deal referred to as the Harappan civilization from the first city discovered called Harappa. The Indus civilization existed in the vast river plains of what are now Pakistan and northwestern India between the Indus and Ganges rivers from about 2800 BC to 1800 BC. Though these two territories had more things in common due to their surrounding geographies, they also differed in some fundamental ways much(prenominal) as economy, government, and favorable system.

The economy of Mesopotamia was mainly agricultural, but also included wool, hair, and leather. The jejunity of animals, painting of pottery, and most importantly, agriculture spread to Greece from Mesopotamia. This agriculture was world jeopardized from the progressing salinization (treating of salt) of the soil, and the weakening of the dikes. This necessitated constant watch employed by the synagogue and the palace.



Silver was used in the Babylonian period, and it was being hoarded as treasure by the palace and the temple. There were three kinds of raft going on in Mesopotamia, one being internal city trade. The second kind was an ongoing trade between foreign cities and trading outposts. The last was the export of industrial goods to sights such as Al Mina at the mouth of the Orontes River in Syria. Items that were exported include textiles made by serfs(servant required to perform mash for his/her lord) and the importing of metal, stone, lumber, spices and perfumes.

The...

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