Western civilization. Industrial Revolution and Political Theories Essay

Western civilization. industrial Revolution and Political Theories - Essay ExampleAccording to Montagna (2009), industrial revolution happened from 1750 to 1850 beginning in the join Kingdom spreading to Western Europe, Japan and North America. The industrial revolution was a major turn of events point in history. This marked the first time in history where living standards of ordinary tribe underwent sustainable growth. There are some innovations that are regarded to as the origins of the industrial revolution. These discoveries were in metal patience, textiles and the breakthrough of steam power (Montagna, 2009). Innovations in the textile industry included the spinning jenny by pack Hargreaves, the water frame by Richard Arkwright and the spinning mule by Samuel Crompton. These three sectors paved focussing for the industrial revolution. Before the revolution, wool was the major raw material in the textile industry. After these innovations the textile industry grew remarkab ly, since the exploitation of other raw materials like cotton was possible. Replacement of traditional fuels like wood with ember saw a major change in the metal industry (Montagna, 2009). The coal produced a flock of heat and carbon monoxide reducing oxidation. Coal was a good fuel since impurities which were contained in it, did not move to the metal. This conclusioned in the iron industry growing remarkably. The stationary steam engine likewise paved way for the industrial revolution. ... This ca mappingd many a(prenominal) children to find jobs in factories where they were paid very little income. The industrial revolution also resulted in high crime rate and brotherly evils. As a result of high population, many people ended up jobless. This prompted them to engage in crime and other social evils such prostitution in order to earn a living. The industrial revolution also had an impact on the social class structure (Montagna, 2009). It resulted in the rise of middle class businessmen who rose above the frightful class who owned large tracks of land. It also saw an increase of low class citizens who worked for minimum recompense in the factories. The industrial revolution saw the development of good accommodate for the owners of the factories and very poor housing for the workers and laborers. Industrial revolution also resulted in poor health in the society. This was as a result of air, water and land pollution from the industries. Factories dumped toxic materials in land and water bodies which were in turn inattentive by people through food and drinking water. Many workers also suffered from lung diseases from the fumes which were present in the factories. The industrial revolution saw the emergence of workers unions and trade unions to fight for the rights of the workers. Most employer laws that we have today were as result of these trade unions. Lesson 8 Political Theories In this part of the assignment I will use Delacroix Eugenes painting Li berty Leading the People (28th July 1830). Source Olgas Gallery (2012) This painting is apply to depict the celebration in 28th July 1830, where the people decided rise and dethrone king, replacing him with Louis